Jump to content

List of United States Senate committees

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from List of Senate committees)

This is a complete list of U.S. congressional committees (standing committees and select or special committees) that are operating in the United States Senate. Senators can be a member of more than one committee.

Senate Committee on Rules & Administration (1995)

Standing committees

[edit]

As of 2017, there are 88 subsidiary bodies of the US Senate: 16 standing committees with 67 subcommittees, and five non-standing committees.

Committee Chair Ranking Member Ref.
Subcommittee
Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry John Boozman (R-AR) Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) [1][2]
Commodities, Risk Management and Trade Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS) Tina Smith (D-MN)
Conservation, Climate, Forestry and Natural Resources Roger Marshall (R-KS) Michael Bennet (D-CO)
Food and Nutrition, Specialty Crops, Organics and Research TBD John Fetterman (D-PA)
Livestock, Dairy, Poultry, Local Food Systems and Food Safety and Security John Hoeven (R-ND) TBD
Rural Development and Energy Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) Pete Welch (D-VT)
Appropriations TBD Patty Murray (D-WA) [1][2]
Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration and Related Agencies John Hoeven (R-ND) Martin Heinrich (D-NM)
Commerce, Justice, Science and Related Agencies Jerry Moran (R-KS) Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH)
Defense Susan Collins (R-ME) TBD
Energy and Water Development John Kennedy (R-LA) TBD
Financial Services and General Government Bill Hagerty (R-TN) Chris Van Hollen (D-MD)
Homeland Security Katie Britt (R-AL) Chris Murphy (D-CT)
Interior, Environment and Related Agencies Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) Jeff Merkley (D-OR)
Labor, Health and Human Services, Education and Related Agencies Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV) Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)
Legislative Branch Deb Fischer (R-NE) Jack Reed (D-RI)
Military Construction, Veterans Affairs and Related Agencies John Boozman (R-AR) TBD
State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs Lindsey Graham (R-SC) Chris Coons (D-DE)
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development and Related Agencies Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS) Brian Schatz (D-HI)
Armed Services Roger Wicker (R-MS) Jack Reed (D-RI) [1][2]
Airland Tom Cotton (R-AR) Mark Kelly (D-AZ)
Cybersecurity Mike Rounds (R-SD) TBD
Emerging Threats and Capabilities Joni Ernst (R-IA) Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY)
Personnel Rick Scott (R-FL) Elizabeth Warren (D-MA)
Readiness and Management Support Dan Sullivan (R-AK) Mazie Hirono (D-HI)
Seapower Kevin Cramer (R-ND) Tim Kaine (D-VA)
Strategic Forces Deb Fischer (R-NE) Angus King (I-ME)
Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Tim Scott (R-SC) Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) [1][2]
Economic Policy John Kennedy (R-LA) TBD
Financial Institutions and Consumer Protection Thom Tillis (R-NC) Raphael Warnock (D-GA)
Housing, Transportation and Community Development Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) Tina Smith (D-MN)
National Security and International Trade and Finance Bill Hagerty (R-TN) Mark Warner (D-VA)
Securities, Insurance and Investment Mike Rounds (R-SD) TBD
Budget Lindsey Graham (R-SC) Jeff Merkley (D-OR) [1][2]
Commerce, Science and Transportation Ted Cruz (R-TX) Maria Cantwell (D-WA) [1][2]
Aviation Safety, Operations and Innovation Jerry Moran (R-KS) Tammy Duckworth (D-IL)
Communications, Media and Broadband John Thune (R-SD) Ben Ray Luján (D-NM)
Consumer Protection, Product Safety and Data Security Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) John Hickenlooper (D-CO)
Oceans, Fisheries, Climate Change and Manufacturing Dan Sullivan (R-AK) Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)
Space and Science Eric Schmitt (R-MO) TBD
Surface Transportation, Maritime, Freight and Ports Todd Young (R-IN) Gary Peters (D-MI)
Tourism, Trade and Export Promotion Ted Budd (R-NC) Jacky Rosen (D-NV)
Energy and Natural Resources Mike Lee (R-UT) Martin Heinrich (D-NM) [1][2]
Energy John Hoeven (R-ND) Mazie Hirono (D-HI)
National Parks Steve Daines (R-MT) Angus King (I-ME)
Public Lands, Forests and Mining TBD Catherine Cortez Masto (D-NV)
Water and Power Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS) Ron Wyden (D-OR)
Environment and Public Works Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV) Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) [1][2]
Chemical Safety, Waste Management, Environmental Justice and Regulatory Oversight TBD Jeff Merkley (D-OR)
Clean Air, Climate and Nuclear Safety Pete Ricketts (R-NE) Ed Markey (D-MA)
Fisheries, Water and Wildlife Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) Alex Padilla (D-CA)
Transportation and Infrastructure Kevin Cramer (R-ND) Mark Kelly (D-AZ)
Finance Mike Crapo (R-ID) Ron Wyden (D-OR) [1][2]
Energy, Natural Resources and Infrastructure James Lankford (R-OK) TBD
Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Growth Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Maggie Hassan (D-NH)
Health Care Steve Daines (R-MT) TBD
International Trade, Customs and Global Competitiveness John Cornyn (R-TX) TBD
Social Security, Pensions and Family Policy Thom Tillis (R-NC) TBD
Taxation and IRS Oversight John Thune (R-SD) Michael Bennet (D-CO)
Foreign Relations Jim Risch (R-ID) Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH) [1][2]
Africa and Global Health Policy TBD Cory Booker (D-NJ)
East Asia, the Pacific and International Cybersecurity Policy TBD Chris Van Hollen (D-MD)
Europe and Regional Security Cooperation Pete Ricketts (R-NE) TBD
Multilateral International Development, Multilateral Institutions and International Economic, Energy and Environmental Policy John Barrasso (R-WY) Tammy Duckworth (D-IL)
Near East, South Asia, Central Asia and Counterterrorism TBD Chris Murphy (D-CT)
State Department and USAID Management, International Operations and Bilateral International Development Bill Hagerty (R-TN) TBD
Western Hemisphere, Transnational Crime, Civilian Security, Democracy, Human Rights and Global Women's Issues TBD Tim Kaine (D-VA)
Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Bill Cassidy (R-LA) Bernie Sanders (I-VT) [1][2]
Children and Families Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) TBD
Employment and Workplace Safety TBD John Hickenlooper (D-CO)
Primary Health and Retirement Security Roger Marshall (R-KS) Ed Markey (D-MA)
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Rand Paul (R-KY) Gary Peters (D-MI) [1][2]
Emerging Threats and Spending Oversight TBD Maggie Hassan (D-NH)
Government Operations and Border Management James Lankford (R-OK) TBD
Investigations (Permanent) Ron Johnson (R-WI) Richard Blumenthal (D-CT)
Judiciary Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Dick Durbin (D-IL) [1][2]
Competition Policy, Antitrust and Consumer Rights Mike Lee (R-UT) Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)
The Constitution Ted Cruz (R-TX) TBD
Criminal Justice and Counterterrorism TBD Cory Booker (D-NJ)
Federal Courts, Oversight, Agency Action and Federal Rights John Kennedy (R-LA) Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI)
Human Rights and the Law Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) TBD
Immigration, Citizenship and Border Safety John Cornyn (R-TX) Alex Padilla (D-CA)
Intellectual Property Thom Tillis (R-NC) Chris Coons (D-DE)
Privacy, Technology and the Law Josh Hawley (R-MO) Richard Blumenthal (D-CT)
Rules and Administration Mitch McConnell (R-KY) Alex Padilla (D-CA) [1][2]
Small Business and Entrepreneurship Joni Ernst (R-IA) Ed Markey (D-MA) [1][2]
Veterans' Affairs Jerry Moran (R-KS) Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) [1][2]

Non-standing committees

[edit]

There are five non-standing, select, or special committees, which are treated similarly to standing committees.[3]

Committee Chair Ranking Member Ref.
Aging (Special) Rick Scott (R-FL) Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY) [1][2]
Ethics (Select) James Lankford (R-OK) Chris Coons (D-DE) [1][2]
Indian Affairs (Permanent Select) Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) Brian Schatz (D-HI) [1][2]
Intelligence (Select) Tom Cotton (R-AR) Mark Warner (D-VA) [1][2]
International Narcotics Control (Permanent Caucus) Chuck Grassley (R-IA) Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI)

Committee classes

[edit]

Senate committees are divided, according to relative importance, into three categories: Class A, Class B, and Class C. In general, individual Senators are limited to service on two Class A committees and one Class B committee. Assignment to Class C committees is made without reference to a member's service on any other panels.[4]

Standing committees

[edit]

Standing committees are permanent bodies with specific responsibilities spelled out in the Senate's rules. Twelve of the sixteen current standing committees are Class A panels: Agriculture; Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs; Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Energy and Natural Resources; Environment and Public Works; Finance; Foreign Relations; Governmental Affairs; Judiciary; and Health, Education, Labor and Pensions. [citation needed]

There are four Class B standing committees: Budget, Rules and Administration, Small Business, and Veterans' Affairs. There are currently no Class C standing committees.[citation needed]

Other, select and special committees

[edit]

Other (i.e., Indian Affairs), select and special committees are ranked as Class B or Class C committees. They are created for clearly specified purposes. There are currently two Class B committees: the Select Committee on Intelligence and the Special Committee on Aging, and two Class C committees: the Select Committee on Indian Affairs and the Select Committee on Ethics. [citation needed]

Joint committees

[edit]

Joint Committees are used for purposes of legislative and administrative coordination. At present there are four: the Joint Economic Committee (Class B), the Joint Committee on the Library (Class C), the Joint Committee on Printing (Class C), and the Joint Committee on Taxation (Class C).[citation needed]

Jurisdiction

[edit]

Standing committees in the Senate have their jurisdiction set by three primary sources: Senate Rules, ad hoc Senate Resolutions, and Senate Resolutions related to committee funding. To see an overview of the jurisdictions of standing committees in the Senate, see Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule XXV.

Party leadership

[edit]

Each party determines their committees leads, who serve as chair in the majority and ranking member in the minority. The table below lists the tenure of when each member was selected for their current term as committee lead. The Republican party rules stipulate that their leads of standing committees may serve no more than three congressional terms (two years each) as chair or ranking member, unless the full party conference grants them a waiver to do so.[5] The current majority party is listed first for each committee.

Committee Party Lead State Start Party
Aging (Special) Rick Scott FL January 3, 2025 Republican
Kirsten Gillibrand NY January 3, 2025 Democratic
Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry John Boozman AR January 3, 2021 Republican
Amy Klobuchar MN January 3, 2025 Democratic
Appropriations Susan Collins ME January 3, 2023 Republican
Patty Murray WA January 3, 2023 Democratic
Armed Services Roger Wicker MS January 3, 2023 Republican
Jack Reed RI January 3, 2015 Democratic
Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Tim Scott SC January 3, 2023 Republican
Elizabeth Warren MA January 3, 2025 Democratic
Budget Lindsey Graham SC January 3, 2025 Republican
Jeff Merkley OR January 3, 2025 Democratic
Commerce, Science and Transportation Ted Cruz TX January 3, 2023 Republican
Maria Cantwell WA January 3, 2019 Democratic
Energy and Natural Resources Mike Lee UT January 3, 2025 Republican
Martin Heinrich NM January 3, 2025 Democratic
Environment and Public Works Shelley Moore Capito WV January 3, 2021 Republican
Sheldon Whitehouse RI January 3, 2025 Democratic
Ethics (Select) James Lankford OK December 19, 2019 Republican
Chris Coons DE January 3, 2017 Democratic
Finance Mike Crapo ID January 3, 2021 Republican
Ron Wyden OR February 12, 2014 Democratic
Foreign Relations Jim Risch ID January 3, 2019 Republican
Jeanne Shaheen NH January 3, 2025 Democratic
Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Bill Cassidy LA January 3, 2023 Republican
Bernie Sanders VT January 3, 2023 Independent
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Rand Paul KY January 3, 2023 Republican
Gary Peters MI January 3, 2019 Democratic
Indian Affairs (Permanent Select) Lisa Murkowski AK January 3, 2021 Republican
Brian Schatz HI January 3, 2021 Democratic
Intelligence (Select) Tom Cotton AR January 3, 2025 Republican
Mark Warner VA January 3, 2017 Democratic
International Narcotics Control (Permanent Caucus) Chuck Grassley IA January 3, 2023 Republican
Sheldon Whitehouse RI January 3, 2021 Democratic
Judiciary Chuck Grassley IA January 3, 2025 Republican
Dick Durbin IL January 3, 2021 Democratic
Rules and Administration Mitch McConnell KY January 3, 2025 Republican
Alex Padilla CA January 3, 2025 Democratic
Small Business and Entrepreneurship Joni Ernst IA January 3, 2023 Republican
Ed Markey MA January 3, 2025 Democratic
Veterans' Affairs Jerry Moran KS January 6, 2020 Republican
Richard Blumenthal CT January 3, 2025 Democratic

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Perano, Ursula (December 20, 2024). "Thune Unveils Senate GOP Committee Assignments". Politico. Retrieved January 2, 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Adragna, Anthony; Perano, Ursula (January 2, 2025). "Schumer Unveils Democratic Committee Rosters as Party Looks to Counter Trump". Politico. Retrieved January 2, 2025.
  3. ^ "Committees Home". United States Senate, at Senate.gov. Retrieved November 2, 2011.
  4. ^ "Committee Assignment Process in the U.S. Senate: Democratic and Republican Party Procedures" (PDF). CRS Report for Congress. Congressional Research Service. Retrieved 18 April 2011.
  5. ^ "The 117 Congress: History, Rules, and Precedents the Senate Republican Conference" (PDF). Senate Republican Conference. Retrieved February 20, 2023. IV.B. Standing Committee Chair/Ranking Member Term Limits (1) A Senator shall serve no more than six years, cumulatively, as chairman of the same standing committee. This limitation shall not preclude a Senator from serving for six years, cumulatively, as chairman of other committees, in series, if the Senator's seniority and election by committee members provides the opportunity for such additional service. (2) Service as ranking member shall also be limited to six years, cumulatively, in the same pattern as described in (1) above. Time served as ranking member shall not be counted as time served as chairman. Once a Senator has completed six years as chairman of a committee, there will be no further opportunity for that Senator to serve as ranking member of that same committee if control of the Senate shifts and Republicans go into the minority. The opportunity for service as ranking member, outlined in (2) above, takes place either before or in interruption of the Senator's six-year term as chairman, not after.
[edit]